source: trunk/gui/scripts/editor.tcl @ 1342

Last change on this file since 1342 was 1342, checked in by gah, 15 years ago

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1# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2#  COMPONENT: editor - pop-up editor for little bits of text
3#
4#  This widget acts as a pop-up editor for small text fields.  It
5#  pops up on top of any text field, accepts edits, and then attempts
6#  to validate and apply changes back to the underlying widget.
7#
8#  This widget uses a number of callbacks to handle communication
9#  with the underlying widget:
10#
11#  -activatecommand .... Should return a key/value list with the
12#                        following elements:
13#                          x ...... root x coordinate for editor
14#                          y ...... root y coordinate for editor
15#                          w ...... width of text being edited
16#                          h ...... height of text being edited
17#                          text ... initial text for the editor
18#
19#  -validatecommand .... Invoked with the new value as an argument.
20#                        Should return 1 if the value is okay, and
21#                        0 otherwise.
22#
23#  -applycommand ....... Invoked with the new value as an argument.
24#                        Should apply the new value to the underlying
25#                        widget.
26#
27# ======================================================================
28#  AUTHOR:  Michael McLennan, Purdue University
29#  Copyright (c) 2004-2005  Purdue Research Foundation
30#
31#  See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and
32#  redistribution of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
33# ======================================================================
34package require Itk
35
36option add *Editor.background white widgetDefault
37option add *Editor.outline black widgetDefault
38option add *Editor.borderwidth 1 widgetDefault
39option add *Editor.relief flat widgetDefault
40option add *Editor.selectBorderWidth 0 widgetDefault
41
42itcl::class Rappture::Editor {
43    inherit itk::Toplevel
44
45    itk_option define -outline outline Outline ""
46    itk_option define -activatecommand activateCommand ActivateCommand ""
47    itk_option define -validatecommand validateCommand ValidateCommand ""
48    itk_option define -applycommand applyCommand ApplyCommand ""
49
50    constructor {args} { # defined below }
51
52    public method activate {}
53    public method deactivate {args}
54    public method value {newval}
55
56    protected method _click {x y}
57    protected method _resize {}
58    protected variable _loc   ;# array of editor location parameters
59}
60                                                                               
61itk::usual Editor {
62    keep -cursor -font
63}
64
65# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
66# CONSTRUCTOR
67# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
68itcl::body Rappture::Editor::constructor {args} {
69    wm overrideredirect $itk_component(hull) yes
70    wm withdraw $itk_component(hull)
71
72    itk_option remove hull.background hull.borderwidth
73    component hull configure -borderwidth 1
74
75    itk_component add editor {
76        entry $itk_interior.editor -highlightthickness 0
77    } {
78        usual
79        keep -relief
80        ignore -highlightthickness
81        ignore -highlightcolor
82        ignore -highlightbackground
83    }
84    pack $itk_component(editor) -expand yes -fill both
85
86    bind $itk_component(editor) <KeyPress> \
87        [itcl::code $this _resize]
88    bind $itk_component(editor) <KeyPress-Return> \
89        [itcl::code $this deactivate]
90    bind $itk_component(editor) <KeyPress-Escape> \
91        [itcl::code $this deactivate -abort]
92    bind $itk_component(editor) <ButtonPress> \
93        [itcl::code $this _click %X %Y]
94
95    itk_component add emenu {
96        menu $itk_component(editor).menu -tearoff 0
97    } {
98        usual
99        ignore -tearoff
100        ignore -background -foreground
101    }
102    $itk_component(emenu) add command -label "Cut" -accelerator "^X" \
103        -command [list event generate $itk_component(editor) <<Cut>>]
104    $itk_component(emenu) add command -label "Copy" -accelerator "^C" \
105        -command [list event generate $itk_component(editor) <<Copy>>]
106    $itk_component(emenu) add command -label "Paste" -accelerator "^V" \
107        -command [list event generate $itk_component(editor) <<Paste>>]
108    bind $itk_component(editor) <<PopupMenu>> {
109        tk_popup %W.menu %X %Y
110    }
111
112    eval itk_initialize $args
113}
114
115# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
116# USAGE: activate
117#
118# Clients use this to start the editing process on the underlying
119# widget.  This pops up the editor with the current text from the
120# underlying widget and allows the user to edit the text.  The editor
121# remains up until it is deactivated.
122# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
123itcl::body Rappture::Editor::activate {} {
124    set e $itk_component(editor)
125    if {[winfo ismapped $e]} {
126        return  ;# already mapped -- nothing to do
127    }
128
129    set info ""
130    if {[string length $itk_option(-activatecommand)] > 0} {
131        set status [catch {uplevel #0 $itk_option(-activatecommand)} info]
132        if {$status != 0} {
133            bgerror $info
134            return
135        }
136    }
137
138    #
139    # Pull out the location information from the values passed back
140    # from the activation command.  We must have at least an x,y
141    # coordinate.  If we get width and height too, then use it.
142    # If not, figure out the width and height based on the size
143    # of the string.
144    #
145    array set vals $info
146    if {![info exists vals(x)] || ![info exists vals(y)]} {
147        return
148    }
149    set _loc(x) $vals(x)
150    set _loc(y) $vals(y)
151    set _loc(w) [expr {([info exists vals(w)]) ? $vals(w) : 0}]
152    set _loc(h) [expr {([info exists vals(h)]) ? $vals(h) : 0}]
153
154    $itk_component(editor) delete 0 end
155    if {[info exists vals(text)]} {
156        $itk_component(editor) insert end $vals(text)
157    }
158    $itk_component(editor) select from 0
159    $itk_component(editor) select to end
160
161    _resize
162    wm deiconify $itk_component(hull)
163    raise $itk_component(hull)
164    focus $itk_component(editor)
165
166    # try to grab the pointer, and keep trying...
167    update
168    while {[catch {grab set -global $itk_component(editor)}]} {
169        after 100
170    }
171}
172
173# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
174# USAGE: deactivate ?-abort?
175#
176# This is invoked automatically whenever the user presses Enter or
177# Escape in the editor.  Clients can also use it explicitly to
178# deactivate the editor.
179#
180# If the -abort flag is specified, then the editor is taken down
181# without any validation or application of the result.  Otherwise,
182# we validate the contents of the editor and apply the change back
183# to the widget.
184# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
185itcl::body Rappture::Editor::deactivate {args} {
186    # take down any error cue that might be up
187    ::Rappture::Tooltip::cue hide
188
189    if {$args == "-abort"} {
190        grab release $itk_component(editor)
191        wm withdraw $itk_component(hull)
192        return
193    }
194
195    set str [$itk_component(editor) get]
196
197    #
198    # If there's a -validatecommand option, then invoke the code
199    # now to check the new value.
200    #
201    if {[string length $itk_option(-validatecommand)] > 0} {
202        set cmd "uplevel #0 [list $itk_option(-validatecommand) [list $str]]"
203        if {[catch $cmd result]} {
204            bgerror $result
205            set result 1
206        }
207        if {$result == 0} {
208            bell
209            $itk_component(editor) select from 0
210            $itk_component(editor) select to end
211            $itk_component(editor) icursor end
212            focus $itk_component(editor)
213            return
214        }
215    }
216
217    grab release $itk_component(editor)
218    wm withdraw $itk_component(hull)
219
220    #
221    # If there's an -applycommand option, then invoke the code
222    # now to apply the new value.
223    #
224    if {[string length $itk_option(-applycommand)] > 0} {
225        set cmd "uplevel #0 [list $itk_option(-applycommand) [list $str]]"
226        if {[catch $cmd result]} {
227            bgerror $result
228            return
229        }
230    }
231}
232
233# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
234# USAGE: value <newval>
235#
236# Clients use this to suggest a new value, particular when they've
237# caught an error in the editing process.  For example, if the user's
238# value is below the minimum allowed value, a client would call this
239# method to suggest the minimum value.
240# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
241itcl::body Rappture::Editor::value {newval} {
242    $itk_component(editor) delete 0 end
243    $itk_component(editor) insert end $newval
244}
245
246# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
247# USAGE: _click <X> <Y>
248#
249# This is invoked automatically whenever the user clicks somewhere
250# inside or outside of the editor.  If the <X>,<Y> coordinate is
251# outside the editor, then we assume the user is done and wants to
252# take the editor down.  Otherwise, we do nothing, and let the entry
253# bindings take over.
254# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
255itcl::body Rappture::Editor::_click {x y} {
256    if {[winfo containing $x $y] != $itk_component(editor)} {
257        deactivate
258    } else {
259        # make sure the editor has keyboard focus!
260        # it loses focus sometimes during cut/copy/paste operations
261        focus -force $itk_component(editor)
262    }
263}
264
265# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
266# USAGE: _resize
267#
268# Invoked automatically as each key is pressed in the editor.
269# Resizes the editor so that it is just big enough to show all
270# of the text within it.
271# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
272itcl::body Rappture::Editor::_resize {} {
273    set e $itk_component(editor)
274    set str [$e get]
275    set fnt [$e cget -font]
276
277    set w [expr {[font measure $fnt $str]+20}]
278    set w [expr {($w < $_loc(w)) ? $_loc(w) : $w}]
279    if {$w+$_loc(x) >= [winfo screenwidth $e]} {
280        set w [expr {[winfo screenwidth $e]-$_loc(x)}]
281    }
282
283    set h [expr {[font metrics $fnt -linespace]+4}]
284    set h [expr {($h < $_loc(h)) ? $_loc(h) : $h}]
285    if {$h+$_loc(y) >= [winfo screenheight $e]} {
286        set h [expr {[winfo screenheight $e]-$_loc(y)}]
287    }                                   
288    # Temporary fix to prevent Opps. Don't deal with negative dimensions.
289    if { $w <= 0 || $h <= 0 } {
290        wm geometry $itk_component(hull) "+$_loc(x)+$_loc(y)"
291    } else {
292        wm geometry $itk_component(hull) "${w}x${h}+$_loc(x)+$_loc(y)"
293    }
294}
295
296# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
297# CONFIGURATION OPTION: -outline
298# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
299itcl::configbody Rappture::Editor::outline {
300    component hull configure -background $itk_option(-outline)
301}
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