| 1 | |
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| 2 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 3 | # COMPONENT: histogram - extracts data from an XML description of a field |
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| 4 | # |
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| 5 | # This object represents a histogram of data in an XML description of |
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| 6 | # simulator output. A histogram is similar to a field, but a field is |
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| 7 | # a quantity versus position in device. A histogram is any quantity |
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| 8 | # versus any other quantity. This class simplifies the process of |
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| 9 | # extracting data vectors that represent the histogram. |
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| 10 | # ====================================================================== |
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| 11 | # AUTHOR: Michael McLennan, Purdue University |
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| 12 | # Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Purdue Research Foundation |
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| 13 | # |
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| 14 | # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and |
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| 15 | # redistribution of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. |
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| 16 | # ====================================================================== |
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| 17 | package require Itcl |
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| 18 | package require BLT |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | namespace eval Rappture { # forward declaration } |
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| 21 | |
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| 22 | itcl::class Rappture::Histogram { |
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| 23 | constructor {xmlobj path} { # defined below } |
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| 24 | destructor { # defined below } |
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| 25 | |
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| 26 | public method components {{pattern *}} |
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| 27 | public method mesh { component } |
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| 28 | public method values { component } |
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| 29 | public method widths { component } |
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| 30 | public method xlabels { component } |
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| 31 | public method limits {which} |
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| 32 | public method xmarkers {} |
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| 33 | public method ymarkers {} |
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| 34 | public method hints {{key ""}} |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | protected method Build {} |
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| 37 | private method Clear { {comp ""} } |
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| 38 | private method ParseData { comp } |
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| 39 | |
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| 40 | private variable _xmlobj "" ;# ref to lib obj with histogram data |
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| 41 | private variable _hist "" ;# lib obj representing this histogram |
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| 42 | private variable _widths ;# array of vectors of bin widths |
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| 43 | private variable _yvalues ;# array of vectors of bin heights along |
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| 44 | ;# y-axis. |
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| 45 | private variable _xvalues ;# array of vectors of bin locations along |
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| 46 | ;# x-axis. |
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| 47 | private variable _xlabels ;# array of labels |
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| 48 | private variable _hints ;# cache of hints stored in XML |
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| 49 | private variable _xmarkers "";# list of {x,label,options} triplets. |
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| 50 | private variable _ymarkers "";# list of {y,label,options} triplets. |
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| 51 | private common _counter 0 ;# counter for unique vector names |
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| 52 | private variable _comp2hist ;# maps component name => x,y,w,l vectors |
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| 53 | } |
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| 54 | |
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| 55 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 56 | # CONSTRUCTOR |
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| 57 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 58 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::constructor {xmlobj path} { |
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| 59 | if {![Rappture::library isvalid $xmlobj]} { |
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| 60 | error "bad value \"$xmlobj\": should be LibraryObj" |
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| 61 | } |
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| 62 | set _xmlobj $xmlobj |
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| 63 | set _hist [$xmlobj element -as object $path] |
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| 64 | |
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| 65 | # build up vectors for various components of the histogram |
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| 66 | Build |
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| 67 | } |
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| 68 | |
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| 69 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 70 | # DESTRUCTOR |
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| 71 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 72 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::destructor {} { |
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| 73 | # don't destroy the _xmlobj! we don't own it! |
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| 74 | itcl::delete object $_hist |
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| 75 | Clear |
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| 76 | } |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 79 | # USAGE: mesh |
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| 80 | # |
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| 81 | # Returns the vector for the histogram bin locations along the |
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| 82 | # x-axis. |
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| 83 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 84 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::mesh { comp } { |
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| 85 | if { [info exists _xvalues($comp)] } { |
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| 86 | return $_xvalues($comp) |
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| 87 | } |
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| 88 | return "" |
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| 89 | } |
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| 90 | |
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| 91 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 92 | # USAGE: heights |
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| 93 | # |
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| 94 | # Returns the vector for the histogram bin heights along the y-axis. |
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| 95 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 96 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::values { comp } { |
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| 97 | if { [info exists _yvalues($comp)] } { |
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| 98 | return $_yvalues($comp) |
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| 99 | } |
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| 100 | return "" |
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| 101 | } |
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| 102 | |
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| 103 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 104 | # USAGE: widths |
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| 105 | # |
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| 106 | # Returns the vector for the specified histogram component <name>. |
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| 107 | # If the name is not specified, then it returns the vectors for the |
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| 108 | # overall histogram (sum of all components). |
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| 109 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 110 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::widths { comp } { |
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| 111 | if { [info exists _widths($comp)] } { |
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| 112 | return $_widths($comp) |
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| 113 | } |
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| 114 | return "" |
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| 115 | } |
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| 116 | |
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| 117 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 118 | # USAGE: xlabels |
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| 119 | # |
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| 120 | # Returns the vector for the specified histogram component <name>. |
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| 121 | # If the name is not specified, then it returns the vectors for the |
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| 122 | # overall histogram (sum of all components). |
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| 123 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 124 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::xlabels { comp } { |
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| 125 | if { [info exists _xlabels($comp)] } { |
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| 126 | return $_xlabels($comp) |
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| 127 | } |
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| 128 | return "" |
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| 129 | } |
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| 130 | |
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| 131 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 132 | # USAGE: xmarkers |
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| 133 | # |
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| 134 | # Returns the list of settings for each marker on the x-axis. |
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| 135 | # If no markers have been specified the empty string is returned. |
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| 136 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 137 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::xmarkers {} { |
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| 138 | return $_xmarkers; |
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| 139 | } |
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| 140 | |
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| 141 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 142 | # USAGE: components ?<pattern>? |
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| 143 | # |
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| 144 | # Returns a list of names for the various components of this curve. |
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| 145 | # If the optional glob-style <pattern> is specified, then it returns |
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| 146 | # only the component names matching the pattern. |
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| 147 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 148 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::components {{pattern *}} { |
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| 149 | set rlist "" |
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| 150 | foreach name [array names _comp2hist] { |
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| 151 | if {[string match $pattern $name]} { |
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| 152 | lappend rlist $name |
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| 153 | } |
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| 154 | } |
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| 155 | return $rlist |
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| 156 | } |
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| 157 | |
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| 158 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 159 | # USAGE: ymarkers |
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| 160 | # |
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| 161 | # Returns the list of settings for each marker on the y-axis. |
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| 162 | # If no markers have been specified the empty string is returned. |
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| 163 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 164 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::ymarkers {} { |
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| 165 | return $_ymarkers; |
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| 166 | } |
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| 167 | |
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| 168 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 169 | # USAGE: limits x|xlin|xlog|y|ylin|ylog |
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| 170 | # |
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| 171 | # Returns the {min max} limits for the specified axis. |
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| 172 | # |
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| 173 | # What does it mean to view a distribution (the bins) as log scale? |
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| 174 | # |
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| 175 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 176 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::limits {which} { |
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| 177 | set min "" |
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| 178 | set max "" |
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| 179 | switch -- $which { |
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| 180 | x - xlin { set pos 0; set log 0; set axis xaxis } |
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| 181 | xlog { set pos 0; set log 1; set axis xaxis } |
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| 182 | y - ylin - v - vlin { set pos 1; set log 0; set axis yaxis } |
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| 183 | ylog - vlog { set pos 1; set log 1; set axis yaxis } |
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| 184 | default { |
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| 185 | error "bad option \"$which\": should be x, xlin, xlog, y, ylin, ylog, v, vlin, vlog" |
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| 186 | } |
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| 187 | } |
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| 188 | |
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| 189 | blt::vector create tmp |
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| 190 | blt::vector create zero |
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| 191 | foreach comp [array names _comphist] { |
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| 192 | set vname [lindex $_comp2hist($comp) $pos] |
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| 193 | $vname variable vec |
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| 194 | |
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| 195 | if {$log} { |
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| 196 | # on a log scale, use abs value and ignore 0's |
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| 197 | $vname dup tmp |
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| 198 | $vname dup zero |
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| 199 | zero expr {tmp == 0} ;# find the 0's |
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| 200 | tmp expr {abs(tmp)} ;# get the abs value |
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| 201 | tmp expr {tmp + zero*max(tmp)} ;# replace 0's with abs max |
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| 202 | set vmin [blt::vector expr min(tmp)] |
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| 203 | set vmax [blt::vector expr max(tmp)] |
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| 204 | } else { |
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| 205 | set vmin $vec(min) |
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| 206 | set vmax $vec(max) |
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| 207 | } |
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| 208 | |
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| 209 | if {"" == $min} { |
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| 210 | set min $vmin |
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| 211 | } elseif {$vmin < $min} { |
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| 212 | set min $vmin |
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| 213 | } |
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| 214 | if {"" == $max} { |
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| 215 | set max $vmax |
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| 216 | } elseif {$vmax > $max} { |
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| 217 | set max $vmax |
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| 218 | } |
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| 219 | } |
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| 220 | blt::vector destroy tmp zero |
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| 221 | |
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| 222 | set val [$_hist get $axis.min] |
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| 223 | if {"" != $val && "" != $min} { |
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| 224 | if {$val > $min} { |
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| 225 | # tool specified this min -- don't go any lower |
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| 226 | set min $val |
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| 227 | } |
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| 228 | } |
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| 229 | |
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| 230 | set val [$_hist get $axis.max] |
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| 231 | if {"" != $val && "" != $max} { |
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| 232 | if {$val < $max} { |
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| 233 | # tool specified this max -- don't go any higher |
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| 234 | set max $val |
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| 235 | } |
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| 236 | } |
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| 237 | return [list $min $max] |
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| 238 | } |
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| 239 | |
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| 240 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 241 | # USAGE: hints ?<keyword>? |
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| 242 | # |
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| 243 | # Returns a list of key/value pairs for various hints about plotting |
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| 244 | # this histogram. If a particular <keyword> is specified, then it returns |
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| 245 | # the hint for that <keyword>, if it exists. |
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| 246 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 247 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::hints {{keyword ""}} { |
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| 248 | if {![info exists _hints]} { |
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| 249 | foreach {key path} { |
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| 250 | group about.group |
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| 251 | label about.label |
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| 252 | color about.color |
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| 253 | style about.style |
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| 254 | type about.type |
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| 255 | xlabel xaxis.label |
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| 256 | xdesc xaxis.description |
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| 257 | xunits xaxis.units |
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| 258 | xscale xaxis.scale |
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| 259 | xmin xaxis.min |
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| 260 | xmax xaxis.max |
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| 261 | ylabel yaxis.label |
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| 262 | ydesc yaxis.description |
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| 263 | yunits yaxis.units |
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| 264 | yscale yaxis.scale |
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| 265 | ymin yaxis.min |
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| 266 | ymax yaxis.max |
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| 267 | } { |
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| 268 | set str [$_hist get $path] |
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| 269 | if {"" != $str} { |
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| 270 | set _hints($key) $str |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | } |
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| 273 | |
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| 274 | if {[info exists _hints(xlabel)] && "" != $_hints(xlabel) |
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| 275 | && [info exists _hints(xunits)] && "" != $_hints(xunits)} { |
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| 276 | set _hints(xlabel) "$_hints(xlabel) ($_hints(xunits))" |
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| 277 | } |
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| 278 | if {[info exists _hints(ylabel)] && "" != $_hints(ylabel) |
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| 279 | && [info exists _hints(yunits)] && "" != $_hints(yunits)} { |
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| 280 | set _hints(ylabel) "$_hints(ylabel) ($_hints(yunits))" |
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| 281 | } |
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| 282 | |
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| 283 | if {[info exists _hints(group)] && [info exists _hints(label)]} { |
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| 284 | # pop-up help for each histogram |
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| 285 | set _hints(tooltip) $_hints(label) |
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| 286 | } |
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| 287 | } |
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| 288 | |
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| 289 | if {$keyword != ""} { |
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| 290 | if {[info exists _hints($keyword)]} { |
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| 291 | return $_hints($keyword) |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | return "" |
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| 294 | } |
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| 295 | return [array get _hints] |
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| 296 | } |
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| 297 | |
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| 298 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 299 | # USAGE: Build |
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| 300 | # |
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| 301 | # Used internally to build up the vector representation for the |
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| 302 | # histogram when the object is first constructed, or whenever the histogram |
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| 303 | # data changes. Discards any existing vectors and builds everything |
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| 304 | # from scratch. |
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| 305 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 306 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::Build {} { |
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| 307 | # discard any existing data |
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| 308 | Clear |
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| 309 | # |
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| 310 | # Scan through the components of the histogram and create |
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| 311 | # vectors for each part. Right now there's only one |
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| 312 | # component. I left in the component tag in case future |
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| 313 | # enhancements require more than one component. |
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| 314 | # |
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| 315 | foreach cname [$_hist children -type component] { |
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| 316 | ParseData $cname |
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| 317 | } |
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| 318 | # Creates lists of x and y marker data. |
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| 319 | set _xmarkers {} |
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| 320 | set _ymarkers {} |
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| 321 | foreach cname [$_hist children -type "marker" xaxis] { |
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| 322 | set at [$_hist get "xaxis.$cname.at"] |
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| 323 | set label [$_hist get "xaxis.$cname.label"] |
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| 324 | set styles [$_hist get "xaxis.$cname.style"] |
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| 325 | set data [list $at $label $styles] |
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| 326 | lappend _xmarkers $data |
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| 327 | } |
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| 328 | foreach cname [$_hist children -type "marker" yaxis] { |
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| 329 | set at [$_hist get "yaxis.$cname.at"] |
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| 330 | set label [$_hist get "yaxis.$cname.label"] |
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| 331 | set styles [$_hist get "yaxis.$cname.style"] |
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| 332 | set data [list $at $label $styles] |
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| 333 | lappend _xmarkers $data |
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| 334 | } |
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| 335 | } |
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| 336 | |
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| 337 | # |
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| 338 | # ParseData -- |
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| 339 | # |
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| 340 | # Parse the components data representations. The following |
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| 341 | # elements may be used <xy>, <xhw>, <namevalue>, <xvector>, |
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| 342 | # <yvector>. Only one element is used for data. |
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| 343 | # |
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| 344 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::ParseData { comp } { |
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| 345 | # Create new vectors or discard any existing data |
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| 346 | set _xvalues($comp) [blt::vector create \#auto] |
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| 347 | set _yvalues($comp) [blt::vector create \#auto] |
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| 348 | set _widths($comp) [blt::vector create \#auto] |
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| 349 | set _xlabels($comp) {} |
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| 350 | |
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| 351 | set xydata [$_hist get ${comp}.xy] |
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| 352 | if { $xydata != "" } { |
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| 353 | set count 0 |
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| 354 | foreach line [split $xydata \n] { |
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| 355 | foreach {name value} $line break |
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| 356 | $_yvalues($comp) append $value |
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| 357 | $_xvalues($comp) append $count |
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| 358 | lappend _xlabels($comp) $name |
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| 359 | incr count |
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| 360 | } |
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| 361 | set _comp2hist($comp) [list $_xvalues($comp) $_yvalues($comp)] |
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| 362 | return |
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| 363 | } |
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| 364 | set xhwdata [$_hist get ${comp}.xhw] |
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| 365 | if { $xhwdata != "" } { |
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| 366 | set count 0 |
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| 367 | foreach line [split $xhwdata \n] { |
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| 368 | set n [scan $line {%s %s %s} name h w] |
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| 369 | lappend _xlabels($comp) $name |
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| 370 | $_xvalues($comp) append $count |
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| 371 | $_yvalues($comp) append $h |
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| 372 | if { $n == 3 } { |
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| 373 | $_widths($comp) append $w |
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| 374 | } |
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| 375 | incr count |
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| 376 | } |
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| 377 | set _comp2hist($comp) [list $_xvalues($comp) $_yvalues($comp)] |
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| 378 | return |
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| 379 | |
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| 380 | # FIXME: There must be a width specified for each bin location. |
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| 381 | # If this isn't true, we default to uniform widths |
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| 382 | # (zero-length _widths vector == uniform). |
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| 383 | if { [$_xvalues($comp) length] != [$_widths($comp) length] } { |
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| 384 | $_widths($comp) set {} |
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| 385 | } |
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| 386 | set _comp2hist($comp) [list $_xvalues($comp) $_yvalues($comp)] |
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| 387 | return |
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| 388 | } |
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| 389 | set xv [$_hist get $comp.xvector] |
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| 390 | set yv [$_hist get $comp.yvector] |
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| 391 | if { $xv != "" && $yv != "" } { |
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| 392 | $_yvalues($comp) set $yv |
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| 393 | $_xvalues($comp) seq 0 [$yv length] |
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| 394 | set _xlabels($comp) |
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| 395 | } |
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| 396 | set _comp2hist($comp) [list $_xvalues($comp) $_yvalues($comp)] |
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| 397 | } |
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| 398 | |
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| 399 | itcl::body Rappture::Histogram::Clear { {comp ""} } { |
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| 400 | if { $comp == "" } { |
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| 401 | foreach name [array names _widths] { |
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| 402 | blt::vector destroy $_widths($name) |
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| 403 | } |
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| 404 | array unset _widths |
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| 405 | foreach name [array names _yvalues] { |
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| 406 | blt::vector destroy $_yvalues($name) |
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| 407 | } |
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| 408 | array unset _yvalues |
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| 409 | foreach name [array names _xvalues] { |
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| 410 | blt::vector destroy $_xvalues($name) |
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| 411 | } |
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| 412 | array unset _xvalues |
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| 413 | array unset _xlabels |
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| 414 | array unset _comp2hist |
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| 415 | return |
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| 416 | } |
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| 417 | if { [info exists _widths($comp)] } { |
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| 418 | blt::vector destroy $_widths($comp) |
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| 419 | } |
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| 420 | if { [info exists _yvalues($comp)] } { |
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| 421 | blt::vector destroy $_yvalues($comp) |
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| 422 | } |
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| 423 | if { [info exists _xvalues($comp)] } { |
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| 424 | blt::vector destroy $_xvalues($comp) |
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| 425 | } |
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| 426 | array unset _xvalues $comp |
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| 427 | array unset _yvalues $comp |
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| 428 | array unset _widths $comp |
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| 429 | array unset _xlabels $comp |
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| 430 | array unset _comp2hist $comp |
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| 431 | } |
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| 432 | |
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