Tags: nanophotonics

Description

When optical components are reduced to the nanoscale, they exhibit interesting properties that can be harnessed to create new devices. For example, imagine a block of material with thin layers of alternating materials. This creates a periodic arrangement of alternating dielectric constants, forming a "photonic crystal" that is analogous to the electronic crystals used in semiconductor devices. Photonic crystals, along with quantum dots and other devices patterned at the nanoscale, may form the basis for sensors and switches used in computers and telecommunications. More information on Nanophotonics can be found here.

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  1. Transformation Optics at Optical Frequencies

    03 Feb 2010 | | Contributor(s):: John Pendry

    Metamaterials, i.e. artificial materials with rationally designedgeometry, composition, and arrangement of nanostructured building blocksare opening a gateway to unprecedented electromagnetic properties andfunctionalities that are unattainable with naturally occurringmaterials....

  2. Metamaterials with low loss and gain

    28 Jan 2010 | | Contributor(s):: Mikhail A. Noginov

    Optical loss caused by absorption in metal and a need for active control are among the major challenges of plasmonic metamaterials. Both can be addressed by utilizing optical gain. Recent efforts aimed at the reduction of loss and the stimulated emission in nanoplasmonic systems with gain will be...

  3. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 27: Optical Methods

    21 Jan 2010 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang, Omar Sobh

    Optical MathodsTopics: Photomask and Reticles Positive and Negative Lithography Relationship between Mask and Resist 8 Steps of Photolithography Photolithographic Process Positive Photoresists Negative Photoresists Chemistry of Photo-Crosslinking A simplified Model of Polymerization Photoresist...

  4. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 26: Nanomanufacturing 1: Semiconductor Manufacturing

    20 Jan 2010 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang, Omar Sobh

    Nanomaterials and Devices for Solar EnergyTopics: From Si crystals to Wafers From Wafers to Chips Photolithography: Definitions Optical Lithography Multi-Photon Lithography E-Beam Lithography Imprinting Lithography Scanning probe lithography Additive Processes Thermal Oxidation Diffusion Thermal...

  5. Simulation of laser devices with ActiveMedia nanophotonics tool (ACME NPDS)

    This tutorial is intended to demonstrate how to build a device and analyze its optical properties and lasing behavior.

    https://nanohub.org/wiki/SimulationoflaserdeviceswithActiveMediananophotonicstoolACMENPDS

  6. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 16: Functional DNA Nanotechnology in Sensing and Imaging

    05 Jan 2010 | | Contributor(s):: Yi Lu

    Functional DNA Nanotechnology in Sensing and ImagingTopics: Science & Technology Gap in Nanobiotechnology Metabolites and Markers in Biology and Environment Instrumental Analysis for Metabolites and BioMarkers Four Key Steps in Designing Sensors Functional DNA, a new Paradigm in Biology?...

  7. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 17: Fluorescence lifetime-resolved imaging, and some ways to finesse information from complex biological samples

    05 Jan 2010 | | Contributor(s):: Kimani C Toussaint

    Fluorescence lifetime-resolved imaging, and some ways to finesse information from complex biological samplesTopics: What is a Lifetime? What can Lifetimes tell us? How do we Measure Lifetimes? Early Attempts at Measuring nanosecond florescence lifetimes Fluorescence lifetime-resolved imaging...

  8. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 18: Bond-Selective Imaging based on Coherent Raman Scattering

    05 Jan 2010 | | Contributor(s):: Kimani C Toussaint

    Bond-Selective Imaging based on Coherent Raman ScatteringTopics: Imaging Cells in a Tissue Microenvironment Nonlinear Optical (NLO) Microscopy Combining Two-photon Excited Fluorescence (TPEF)with Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) Raman Scattering Biggest Challenge in Raman Imaging - Very Weak...

  9. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 21: Optimal design of advanced plasmonic materials for nano-optics

    05 Jan 2010 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang

    Infrared spectroscopic imaging: an integrative approach to pathologyTopics: Introduction: Surface Plasmons Computational Optics: numerical integration of Maxwell equations Computational Optics: Finite-Difference Time-Domain method Phase-polarization control: control of plasmons via coherence of...

  10. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 25: Nanomaterials and Devices for Solar Energy

    29 Dec 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang, Omar N Sobh

    Nanomaterials and Devices for Solar EnergyTopics: Approaches: Breathing Membrane Continuous Operation Fuel Cell Water Management ElectroKinetic Nanobattery EDL Capacitators Laminar Flow Based Micro Fuel Cells The Energy in Sunlight Solar Energy Utilization Discovery of photovoltaic effect...

  11. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 22: Actuators for Nanoscale Displacement

    17 Dec 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang, Omar N Sobh

    Actuators for Nanoscale DisplacementTopics: The Physics behind optical tweezers A Particle in a laser beam Application of Optical Tweezers Molecular Motors Microtubules Microtubule Properties Hybrid Nanomotors

  12. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 20: Sensing and Actuation in Nanoscale

    17 Dec 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang, Omar N Sobh

    Sensing and Actuation in NanoscaleTopics: Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Two Modes of Forming STM Images STM Manipulation Atomic Force Microscopy Typical Engaging Curve Imaging in Fluid Shear Force Sensing by Tuning Fork Tip Shape Effects: Containment Tip Shape Effect: Cone Angle Other Imaging...

  13. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 19: In Touch With Atoms

    08 Dec 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang, Omar N Sobh

    In touch with AtomsTopics: Imaging With Energy Beams Energy Beam - Material Interactions Imaging Modes Addition Imaging Features Examples of FIB Technology Three Modes of FIB Radiation Damage of FIB Impact of GA Doping The Scanning Probe System Scanning Tunneling Microscopy STM Components...

  14. Birck Nanotechnology Center Annual Research Review: 2009

    02 Dec 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Timothy D. Sands

    The Third Annual Birck Nanotechnology Center Research Symposium was held on April 6, 2009 in Purdue's Discovery Park. Along with poster presentations by graduate students and postdoctoral researchers, several areas of strength were highlighted in the overview presentations made available here.

  15. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 17: Synthesis and Nanomaterials II

    17 Nov 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang, Omar N Sobh

    Synthesis and Nanomaterials IITopics: Nanostructures by Self-Assembly Making The Connection Synthesis of Nanomaterials Industrial Practice: Sol Gel Process Sol Gel Process Flow Gaining Control of Size Dispersion Micrograph of Nanoparticles Homogeneous Nanoparticles Influence of Polymer Stabilizer...

  16. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 14: Infrared spectroscopic imaging: an integrative approach to pathology

    09 Nov 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Rohit Bhargava

    Infrared spectroscopic imaging: an integrative approach to pathologyTopics: What is Chemical Imaging? IR Imaging Technology FT-IR spectroscopy Motivation Cancer and Diagnostic Process Chemical Imaging for Tissue From Data to Knowledge Integrative Classification Process Major Translational Themes...

  17. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 15: Scattering, Absorbing, and Modulating Nanoprobes for Targeted Imaging and Therapy

    09 Nov 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Stephen Boppart

    Scattering, Absorbing, and Modulating Nanoprobes for Targeted Imaging and TherapyTopics: Combine Optics with Multifunctional Agents Contrast in Imaging Modalities OCT Limitations Contrast Methods in OCT Probe Detection Techniques in OCT OCT Molecular Contrast Enhancing Techniques Protein...

  18. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 19: Second-Harmonic Generation Imaging Of Collagen-Based Systems

    09 Nov 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Kimani C Toussaint

    Second-Harmonic Generation Imaging Of Collagen-Based SystemsTopics: Review: Nonlinear Microscopy SHG, Theory: SHG Comparison to Two Photon Florescence Microscopy Collagen Currently Used Tools Polarization in SHG imaging Vector Beams Effect of High-NA focusing FT-SHG Background

  19. Illinois 2009 nano-biophotonics Summer School, Lecture 20: Squeezing Photons (and Sound) Into Metamaterials

    09 Nov 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang

    Squeezing Photons and Sound Into MetamaterialsTopics: From Microscope to Nanoscope The Diffraction Limit Near Field Optical Superlensing Physics of Surface Plasmon How to Build An Optical Superlens Surface Energy Mediated Growth of Ag Demonstration of Plasmonic Nanoscope Development of Superlens...

  20. Illinois ME 498 Introduction of Nano Science and Technology, Lecture 15: Self Assembly at all Scales

    28 Oct 2009 | | Contributor(s):: Nick Fang

    Interface and Self AssemblyTopics: From Surface Forces to Self-Assembly Self-propelled Droplets Driving Forces for Self-Assembly Phase Diagram of Micelles Micelle Properties Thermodynamic Balance of SAM Critical size of self assembled Micelles Distribution of Self Assembled Structures More...