Coherence Transfer in Manifolds of Molecular Rotational Levels: Strong Field Effects in the Microwave Region

By Timothy S. Zwier

Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

Published on

Abstract

Microwave spectra of molecules involve transitions between rotational energy levels. Recent advances in microwave technology and fast electronics have enabled broadband versions of microwave spectroscopy. These rely on high power amplifiers that enable sufficient energy to be delivered to the sample to create measurable coherences via free induction decay. Armed with these tools, it is also possible to explore non-linear effects that can arise in very simple experiments involving resonant excitation of rotational transitions at high power where the states involved undergo tens to hundreds of Rabi cycles during the high-powered RF pulse. This talk will describe experiments that uncover and then seek to understand the physics behind the off-resonant coherences that are thereby produced.

Bio

Timothy Zwier Professor Zwier graduated from Calvin College (1977) with a B.S. in Chemistry and earned his Ph.D. in Chemical Physics from the University of Colorado-Boulder (1981) under thesis advisors Professor Stephen R. Leone and Professor G. Barney Ellison. He carried out postdoctoral research at The University of Chicago (1981 – 1983) before joining the faculty at Calvin College, where he was Assistant and Associate Professor of Chemistry (1983 – 1988). He then joined the faculty at Purdue University, where he served as Assistant Professor of Chemistry (1988 – 1993), Associate Professor of Chemistry (1993 – 1997), and Professor of Chemistry (1997-2006). He served as Department Head in Chemistry from 2004-2008. In 2007 he was named the M.G. Mellon Distinguished Professor of Chemistry.

Credits

This work was carried out in collaboration with Francis Robicheaux.

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Cite this work

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

  • Timothy S. Zwier (2018), "Coherence Transfer in Manifolds of Molecular Rotational Levels: Strong Field Effects in the Microwave Region," https://nanohub.org/resources/28969.

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Time

Location

Physics, Room 242, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

Coherence Transfer in Manifolds of Molecular Rotational Levels: Strong Field Effects in the Microwave Region
  • Coherence transfer in manifolds of molecular rotational levels: Strong field effects in the microwave region 1. Coherence transfer in manifold… 0
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  • The Zwier Group 2. The Zwier Group 56.790123456790127
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  • NSF: Networks of H-bonds 3. NSF: Networks of H-bonds 163.4300967634301
    00:00/00:00
  • Cryo-Cooled Ion Trap Instrument for Ion Spectroscopy 4. Cryo-Cooled Ion Trap Instrumen… 319.85318651985318
    00:00/00:00
  • Combustion complexity gap 5. Combustion complexity gap 345.11177844511178
    00:00/00:00
  • DOE Project themes 6. DOE Project themes 511.84517851184518
    00:00/00:00
  • Astrochemistry complexity gap (Titan's atmosphere) 7. Astrochemistry complexity gap … 512.41241241241244
    00:00/00:00
  • Chirped-Pulse Fourier Transform Microwave Spectroscopy 8. Chirped-Pulse Fourier Transfor… 594.627961294628
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  • The Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Rotation 9. The Quantum Mechanics of Molec… 773.54020687354023
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  • The Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Rotation 10. The Quantum Mechanics of Molec… 844.11077744411079
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  • Supersonic Expansion 11. Supersonic Expansion 1028.7954621287954
    00:00/00:00
  • CP-FTMW Spectroscopy 12. CP-FTMW Spectroscopy 1269.9366032699365
    00:00/00:00
  • Chirped Pulse FTMW / TOFMS Spectrometer 13. Chirped Pulse FTMW / TOFMS Spe… 1297.2639305972639
    00:00/00:00
  • Using CP-FTMW + TOFMS on mixture of three biofuels 14. Using CP-FTMW + TOFMS on mixtu… 1560.2936269602938
    00:00/00:00
  • Conformer Specific Spectroscopy of 3-phenylpropionitrile (PPN) 15. Conformer Specific Spectroscop… 1652.952952952953
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  • Fast Passage Excitation & Multi Resonance Effects 16. Fast Passage Excitation & Mult… 1725.558892225559
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  • Strong Field Coherence Breaking (SFCB) method 17. Strong Field Coherence Breakin… 1854.8882215548883
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  • SFCB on PPN: Conformer 1 18. SFCB on PPN: Conformer 1 2041.5081748415082
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  • SFCB on PPN: Conformer 2 19. SFCB on PPN: Conformer 2 2080.7807807807808
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  • Full fits of 3-phenyl-propionitrile 20. Full fits of 3-phenyl-propioni… 2121.087754421088
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  • Implementation of SFCB/MSE 21. Implementation of SFCB/MSE 2240.2736069402736
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  • Low number density component 22. Low number density component 2242.475809142476
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  • Low number density component 23. Low number density component 2247.2472472472473
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  • Best-Fit Rotational Parameters Phenoxy Radical 24. Best-Fit Rotational Parameters… 2289.6896896896897
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  • Experimental best fit spectroscopic parameters 25. Experimental best fit spectros… 2363.7971304637972
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  • Resonant, high-power excitation with a monochromatic pulse 26. Resonant, high-power excitatio… 2384.3843843843842
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  • Conformer specific 27. Conformer specific 2554.0540540540542
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  • Changing duration of the single-frequency pulse 28. Changing duration of the singl… 2569.8031364698031
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  • Changing duration of the single-frequency pulse 29. Changing duration of the singl… 2606.3396730063396
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  • Identifying the transitions that grow in 30. Identifying the transitions th… 2648.7153820487156
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  • Comparing E-PVN to Z-PVN 31. Comparing E-PVN to Z-PVN 2653.2866199532868
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  • Experimental tests 32. Experimental tests 2674.3076409743076
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  • Collisions with expansion buffer gas 33. Collisions with expansion buff… 2775.3420086753422
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  • Collisions between probed molecules 34. Collisions between probed mole… 2824.1241241241241
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  • Evolving the state's population 35. Evolving the state's populatio… 2859.6930263596932
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  • Acknowledgements 36. Acknowledgements 2935.5689022355691
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