Future of AI and Quantum Computing

By Dario Gil

Thomas J. Watson Research Center, IBM, Yorktown Heights, NY

Published on

Abstract

The recent extraordinary progress in AI has been enabled by modern advancements in computing. Algorithmic ideas available for decades have been brought to life thanks to Moore’s law and innovations in microprocessor and computing architectures. As Moore’s Law slows and data volumes explode, we can expect to see new innovations emerge that will allow rapid progress to continue. This presentation will cover today’s state-of-the art computing for AI, as well as a roadmap of algorithmic and hardware innovations that will lead us into the decades to come. Quantum computing is another game-changing approach to computation. Building upon decades of foundational research, we can now exploit the laws of quantum mechanics to provide a potential “quantum advantage” in certain calculations that conventional computers cannot manage alone. IBM has produced the world’s first quantum computers accessible via the cloud. A community of more than 100,000 users has performed in excess of six million experiments with these systems, generating more than 130 external research papers. After an overview of key concepts, this presentation will review how IBM’s superconducting qubit implementation and Qiskit software framework is enabling researchers, developers and industrial partners worldwide to explore this new technology.

Bio

Dario Gil Dr. Dario Gil is the Director of IBM Research, one of the world’s largest and most influential corporate research labs. The research division of IBM is a global organization with over 3,000 researchers across 12 laboratories and 21 locations devoted to advancing the frontiers of information technology. He is the 12th Director in its 74 year history. Prior to his current position, Dr. Gil was the Chief Operating Officer of IBM Research and the Vice President of AI and Quantum Computing, areas in which he continues to have broad responsibilities across IBM. Under his leadership, IBM was the first company in the world to build programmable quantum computers and make them universally available through the cloud. A passionate advocate of collaborative research models, he co-chairs the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, a pioneering industrial - academic laboratory with a portfolio of more than 50 projects focused on advancing fundamental AI research to the broad benefit of industry and society. Dr. Gil received his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from MIT.

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Cite this work

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

  • Dario Gil (2019), "Future of AI and Quantum Computing," https://nanohub.org/resources/29916.

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1062 Rawls Hall, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

Tags

Future of AI and Quantum Computing
  • The Future of AI and Quantum Computing 1. The Future of AI and Quantum C… 0
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  • AI is the new IT 2. AI is the new IT 114.51451451451452
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  • AI is the new IT: evidence of the signal 3. AI is the new IT: evidence of … 351.38471805138471
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  • What is AI? 4. What is AI? 398.83216549883218
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  • 1900's 5. 1900's 460.96096096096096
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  • 1900's 6. 1900's 485.3186519853187
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  • Starting in the 1940's 7. Starting in the 1940's 518.6186186186186
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  • Neural Networks 101 8. Neural Networks 101 589.356022689356
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  • Deep Learning 101 9. Deep Learning 101 613.3133133133133
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  • 2012 10. 2012 634.43443443443448
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  • Specialized AI finally works! 11. Specialized AI finally works! 748.9155822489156
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  • IBM AI Engagements 12. IBM AI Engagements 791.9586252919587
    00:00/00:00
  • Example AI challenges we are tackling 13. Example AI challenges we are t… 809.5428762095429
    00:00/00:00
  • Sports Video Highlights using Multi-modal Analysis 14. Sports Video Highlights using … 836.302969636303
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  • The evolution of AI 15. The evolution of AI 909.275942609276
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  • The Evolution of AI 16. The Evolution of AI 1002.2355689022356
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  • The path to Broad AI 17. The path to Broad AI 1059.0924257590925
    00:00/00:00
  • Neuro-Symbolic Program Induction 18. Neuro-Symbolic Program Inducti… 1325.3920587253922
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  • Neuro-Symbolic Program Induction 19. Neuro-Symbolic Program Inducti… 1409.1091091091091
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  • Neuro-Symbolic Program Induction 20. Neuro-Symbolic Program Inducti… 1473.3733733733734
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  • The evolution of AI 21. The evolution of AI 1523.7237237237239
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  • Towards General AI 22. Towards General AI 1528.2282282282283
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  • General AI: IBM's point of view 23. General AI: IBM's point of vie… 1652.5859192525859
    00:00/00:00
  • Advancing the field of AI through grand challenges 24. Advancing the field of AI thro… 1750.5839172505839
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  • IBM Project Debater Opening arguments in 2018 25. IBM Project Debater Opening ar… 1856.9235902569237
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  • The Debate 26. The Debate 1903.9706373039708
    00:00/00:00
  • AI is the new IT 27. AI is the new IT 2136.2362362362364
    00:00/00:00
  • …and Quantum is the new IT frontier 28. …and Quantum is the new IT f… 2142.1087754421087
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  • Colossus Mark 2 29. Colossus Mark 2 2150.8508508508507
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  • IBM Q 30. IBM Q 2191.5582248915584
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  • Claude Shannon 31. Claude Shannon 2225.8258258258261
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  • BIT 32. BIT 2268.4684684684685
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  • Landauer and Bennett 33. Landauer and Bennett 2284.3843843843842
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  • Quantum Information Theory 34. Quantum Information Theory 2322.98965632299
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  • Qubits 35. Qubits 2356.38972305639
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  • The states of entangled qubits 36. The states of entangled qubits 2404.2375709042376
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  • Example 37. Example 2424.1574908241578
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  • Qubits 38. Qubits 2451.6850183516849
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  • Quantum Computer 39. Quantum Computer 2503.003003003003
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  • Anatomy of a quantum algorithm 40. Anatomy of a quantum algorithm 2524.3243243243246
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  • Untitled: Slide 41 41. Untitled: Slide 41 2583.4167500834169
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  • Applications of quantum computing 42. Applications of quantum comput… 2593.9606272939609
    00:00/00:00
  • Shor's Algorithm 43. Shor's Algorithm 2649.2158825492161
    00:00/00:00
  • Finally, a proof! 44. Finally, a proof! 2674.4744744744744
    00:00/00:00
  • The most beautiful computers we have ever built at IBM 45. The most beautiful computers w… 2711.8118118118118
    00:00/00:00
  • IBM qubits operate at 15 mK 46. IBM qubits operate at 15 mK 2724.8915582248915
    00:00/00:00
  • Inside an IBM Q device: Anatomy of a superconducting quantum processor 47. Inside an IBM Q device: Anatom… 2759.3927260593928
    00:00/00:00
  • Anatomy of a Superconducting Qubit 48. Anatomy of a Superconducting Q… 2780.5805805805808
    00:00/00:00
  • IBM Q 49. IBM Q 2821.5215215215217
    00:00/00:00
  • Forget the qubit race, it's all about quantum volume! 50. Forget the qubit race, it's al… 2845.6456456456458
    00:00/00:00
  • For most of history 51. For most of history 2893.36002669336
    00:00/00:00
  • Just over two years ago, that changed. 52. Just over two years ago, that … 2911.9119119119118
    00:00/00:00
  • May 2016: The IBM Q Experience is Launched 53. May 2016: The IBM Q Experience… 2922.4557891224558
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  • IBM Q 54. IBM Q 2966.066066066066
    00:00/00:00
  • Summary of experiments all over the world 55. Summary of experiments all ove… 2970.7707707707709
    00:00/00:00
  • Qiskit 56. Qiskit 3047.4140807474141
    00:00/00:00
  • Qiskit Software Stack 57. Qiskit Software Stack 3054.5879212545879
    00:00/00:00
  • Qiskit Software Stack 58. Qiskit Software Stack 3069.2692692692694
    00:00/00:00
  • Over 135 research papers published by the community. 59. Over 135 research papers publi… 3105.0383717050386
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  • Accelerated Research 60. Accelerated Research 3111.745078411745
    00:00/00:00
  • Accelerated Research 61. Accelerated Research 3118.6186186186187
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  • Accelerated Research 62. Accelerated Research 3129.1624958291627
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  • Accelerated Research 63. Accelerated Research 3135.3019686353023
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  • Accelerated Research 64. Accelerated Research 3141.474808141475
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  • Accelerated Research 65. Accelerated Research 3153.8872205538873
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  • Accelerated Research 66. Accelerated Research 3159.4928261594928
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  • The Road to Quantum Advantage 67. The Road to Quantum Advantage 3165.4654654654655
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  • IBM Q Network: Mission 68. IBM Q Network: Mission 3203.9372706039376
    00:00/00:00
  • Quantum Computation Center 69. Quantum Computation Center 3220.8541875208543
    00:00/00:00
  • IBM Q System One 70. IBM Q System One 3234.7013680347013
    00:00/00:00
  • Types of engagement within the IBM Q Network 71. Types of engagement within the… 3260.4604604604606
    00:00/00:00
  • The IBM Q Network 72. The IBM Q Network 3270.8375041708377
    00:00/00:00
  • Your next steps to getting Quantum Ready 73. Your next steps to getting Qua… 3282.3490156823491
    00:00/00:00
  • Closing 74. Closing 3323.8905572238905
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