Opportunities, Limitations and Challenges to the Broad Commercialization of Thermoelectric Technology

By Lon Bell

Lon Bell Consulting, Altadena, CA

Published on

Abstract

Thermoelectric systems hold the promise of solid state heating, cooling an electric power generation without any greenhouse gas emissions or mechanical moving parts. Despite these very attractive features the technology has not been broadly adopted. This talk explores the state of thermoelectrics in light of materials and systems currently available, material properties, design and usage criteria and concludes with prospects for future broader commercialization.

Bio

Dr. Lon Bell Currently, Dr. Bell is engaged with several emerging, technology driven companies that are characterized by the potential to have global economic impact, address long term societal needs and create strong IP positions.

Bell is also a Chair of the External Advisory Board for the California Institute of Technology’s Department of Mechanical and Civil Engineering.

Bell founded Amerigon in 1991 (now Gentherm, NASDAQ: THRM). Gentherm is a $1B global leader in supplying high quality thermal management products to the automotive and commercial markets. Gentherm’s automotive products include climate seats that provide both heating and cooling, EV battery thermal management systems, heated steering wheels, and heated and cooled storage bins.

In 1991, Bell was a cofounder of CALSTART and its first president. CALSTART is a California based non-profit member-supported organization of more than 140 firms, fleets and agencies dedicated to supporting a growing high-tech, clean transportation industry with goals to help clean the air, create jobs, cut imported oil and reduce global warming emissions. As a founder and its first president, Bell led CALSTART’s formation and initiated the process of transferring green aerospace technologies into the transportation sector.

Bell served as a member of the Scientific Advisory Board at Michigan State University’s Energy Frontier Research Center, a multi-university consortium conducting fundamental research in solid state energy conversion technologies. He served in a similar role for the University of California at Santa Barbara’s Institute for Energy Efficiency.

He has authored more than 40 publications in the areas of thermodynamics of thermoelectric systems, automotive crash sensors, and other electronic and electromechanical devices. He has been granted over 100 patents for his inventions. Five clusters of Bell's inventions have gone into mass production and dominated their target markets, generating over two billion US Dollars in sales.

Bell received a bachelor’s degree in Mathematics in 1962, a Master’s degree in Rocket Propulsion in 1963, and a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering in 1968, all from the California Institute of Technology.

Sponsored by

Cite this work

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

  • Lon Bell (2019), "Opportunities, Limitations and Challenges to the Broad Commercialization of Thermoelectric Technology," https://nanohub.org/resources/31558.

    BibTex | EndNote

Time

Location

121 Burton Morgan Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

Tags

Opportunities, Limitations and Challenges to the Broad Commercialization of Thermoelectric Technology
  • Opportunities, Limitations and Challenges to the Broad Commercialization of Thermoelectric Technology 1. Opportunities, Limitations and… 0
    00:00/00:00
  • Agenda 2. Agenda 305.40540540540542
    00:00/00:00
  • Thermoelectrics (TE) 3. Thermoelectrics (TE) 348.14814814814815
    00:00/00:00
  • TE Basics 4. TE Basics 396.19619619619618
    00:00/00:00
  • Basics 5. Basics 516.85018351685017
    00:00/00:00
  • TE Efficiency 6. TE Efficiency 555.88922255588921
    00:00/00:00
  • Properties Cooling/Heating/ Power Generation 7. Properties Cooling/Heating/ Po… 645.64564564564569
    00:00/00:00
  • Single and Multi-Stage Devices 8. Single and Multi-Stage Devices 753.75375375375381
    00:00/00:00
  • Why Thermoelectrics 9. Why Thermoelectrics 851.28461795128464
    00:00/00:00
  • Why Thermoelectrics 10. Why Thermoelectrics 895.66232899566239
    00:00/00:00
  • Why Thermoelectrics 11. Why Thermoelectrics 939.77310643977319
    00:00/00:00
  • Why Thermoelectrics 12. Why Thermoelectrics 1010.1434768101435
    00:00/00:00
  • What Limits Usage 13. What Limits Usage 1052.0186853520188
    00:00/00:00
  • How Might We Think About TE Applications 14. How Might We Think About TE Ap… 1173.7070403737071
    00:00/00:00
  • Case Study - CCS 15. Case Study - CCS 1182.7827827827828
    00:00/00:00
  • Vehicle Occupant Cooling 16. Vehicle Occupant Cooling 1337.0036703370038
    00:00/00:00
  • The Future of Thermoelectrics 17. The Future of Thermoelectrics 1589.6896896896897
    00:00/00:00
  • Cooling/Heating Material Advancements 18. Cooling/Heating Material Advan… 1603.4367701034369
    00:00/00:00
  • Power Generation Material Advancements 19. Power Generation Material Adva… 1622.188855522189
    00:00/00:00
  • System Advancements 20. System Advancements 1703.003003003003
    00:00/00:00
  • Counter Flow 21. Counter Flow 1816.5165165165165
    00:00/00:00
  • Counter Flow 22. Counter Flow 1939.0056723390057
    00:00/00:00
  • DTP Thermoelectrics 23. DTP Thermoelectrics 1992.4257590924258
    00:00/00:00
  • DTP vs Conventional Cooling Optimum COP 24. DTP vs Conventional Cooling Op… 2059.8264931598264
    00:00/00:00
  • Improved Cooling Capacity 25. Improved Cooling Capacity 2143.5435435435438
    00:00/00:00
  • Conventional, Thermal Isolation and DTP Performance 26. Conventional, Thermal Isolatio… 2223.3233233233236
    00:00/00:00
  • Improving Low Cost, Low ZT Material Performance 27. Improving Low Cost, Low ZT Mat… 2291.6583249916584
    00:00/00:00
  • New Applications 28. New Applications 2337.1705038371706
    00:00/00:00
  • Guidance 29. Guidance 2420.387053720387
    00:00/00:00
  • Guidance 30. Guidance 2502.2689356022688
    00:00/00:00
  • Microfluidic Valve 31. Microfluidic Valve 2511.4781448114782
    00:00/00:00
  • Cookers 32. Cookers 2566.5665665665665
    00:00/00:00
  • Baby Formula 33. Baby Formula 2642.475809142476
    00:00/00:00
  • Personal Temperature Control 34. Personal Temperature Control 2698.0647313980649
    00:00/00:00
  • Waste Heat Recovery Systems 35. Waste Heat Recovery Systems 2777.2439105772442
    00:00/00:00
  • Cooled Headsets 36. Cooled Headsets 2986.7867867867867
    00:00/00:00
  • Summary and Conclusions 37. Summary and Conclusions 3025.0583917250583
    00:00/00:00
  • References 38. References 3168.5685685685685
    00:00/00:00
  • Thank You! 39. Thank You! 3176.4431097764432
    00:00/00:00